Electric Screwdrivers: How to differentiate and choose the right type

Electric screwdrivers are indispensable tools in industrial manufacturing, especially in electronics assembly, precision mechanics, and household appliances. However, the variety of electric screwdrivers available on the market can make it difficult for users to choose the right one. This article will help you distinguish between different types of electric screwdrivers and guide you in selecting the most suitable product.

1. Popular Types of Electric Screwdrivers

a. Brushed Electric Screwdrivers

Features:

  • Uses carbon brushes to conduct electricity to the motor.
  • Lower cost, easy to repair.
  • However, the brushes wear out over time and require periodic replacement.

Advantages: Suitable for small workloads and small to medium-scale production.

Disadvantages: Less durable than brushless models, prone to overheating with prolonged use.

b. Brushless Electric Screwdrivers

Features:

  • Utilizes a permanent magnet motor without carbon brushes.
  • High durability, quiet operation, low maintenance.
  • Higher price.

Advantages: Suitable for modern industrial production lines and large workloads.

Disadvantages: Higher initial investment cost.

c. Battery Electric Screwdrivers

Features:

  • Flexible, not dependent on a power source.
  • Suitable for mobile work, construction, or areas where power access is limited.

Advantages: Convenient, compact, and suitable for on-site assembly.

Disadvantages: Requires frequent battery charging; typically less powerful than direct electric models.

d. Automatic Electric Screwdrivers (Integrated Screw Feeder)

Features:

  • Integrated automatic screw feeder to enhance productivity and reduce errors.
  • Suitable for mass production lines.

Advantages: Increases work speed and reduces manual operations.

Disadvantages: High cost and requires regular maintenance; potential for screw jamming.

2. Criteria for Selecting the Appropriate Electric Screwdriver

To choose an electric screwdriver that best meets your production needs, please consider the following criteria:

a. Working Environment

  • Industrial production lines: Opt for brushless models or automatic screwdrivers with integrated screw feeders to optimize efficiency.
  • Mobile assembly projects: Cordless models are suitable due to their high mobility.
  • Electronics manufacturing, clean rooms: Select screwdrivers with anti-static (ESD) features to protect sensitive components.

b. Torque Precision

  • Products requiring high precision, such as electronic components and precision mechanical products, need screwdrivers with stable torque control.
  • Brands like HIOS and Nitto Seiko are often highly regarded for torque accuracy.

c. Power and Usage frequency

  • Continuous, high-intensity work: Choose brushless models with high power.
  • Light-duty, infrequent tasks: Brushed or cordless models are cost-effective choices.

d. Additional Features

  • Auto shut-off when the desired torque is reached to prevent over-tightening and product damage.
  • Screw counting and error detection features to enhance quality control.
  • Models with integrated vacuum suction or automatic screw feeders are suitable for large-scale production lines.

3. Reliable Electric Screwdriver Brands

a. HIOS (Japan)

  • Renowned for high durability and precise torque control.
  • Popular series include: HIOS BLG, HIOS CL, HIOS BL, HIOS VB, and HIOS VZ.

b. Nitto Seiko (Japan)

  • Focuses on automatic models.
  • High precision and stable torque control technology.

We hope this article provides an overview to help you distinguish and select the appropriate electric screwdriver for your production needs. Hibex Vietnam Co., Ltd. is always ready to consult and address any inquiries, as well as provide technical support throughout your production and operation processes.